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Politics in Hawaii -
Dwayne Yoshina Interview

[Politics Home]

 

Special Interview from Mililani Interactive
August 1998

Dwayne D. Yoshina, a product of Hawai`i’s public school system, is head of the State Office of Elections. Originally from Kona on the Big Island, Yoshina presently resides in Kaimuki. He recently took some time off his very busy schedule to patiently answers some of our questions.


Q: What new voting procedures will voters see in this year’s elections?

A: Voters will receive a single ballot sheet instead of a packet of cards, & they'll vote with a marking pen instead of punching holes in the ballot.

Q: Why the new procedures?

A: We’re speeding-up the entire process - there’ll be no ballot selection booths or discard stations at the polling place - so the actual voting should be a lot faster. And ballots will be tallied as they are inserted in the ballot box - which means that the counting at the county counting centers will also be a lot faster.

Q: So it won’t take quite as long to count, compile, & report the voting results?

A: Yes. In previous elections, each ballot had to be prepared & read by a card reader. Literally hundreds or thousands of cards had to be read on election day at each counting center. The new system will be a lot faster - only a single card per precinct will be read instead of the 1,000 to 2,000 cards (average) per precinct.

Q: Sounds great. Is electronic voting in the works too?

A: Yes, we’ve started to look at electronic voting systems. If we’re satisfied that they work well, & if not cost-prohibitive, we’ll pursue it to take Hawai`i into the next century. I’m pretty sure it’s coming, but we can’t tell you exactly when.

Q: Are you expecting a larger voter turn-out than previous elections?

A: We’re not really sure. We’ve been too busy focusing on our responsibility - so we’ve been more interested in the number of candidates, the size of the ballot, & the cost of producing & working with the ballot. However, we do note that there seems to be a lot of interest in this year’s elections - and hopefully, interest means that people will be voting. We’re not in the business of prognostication - we usually leave that to the guru’s of politics.

Q: How does voter turn-out in Hawai`i compare with other states?

A: Generally, our turn-out is high compared to other states. Nationally, the trend is towards declining voter turn-out. Unfortunately, Hawai`i is following the national trend, only more slowly.

Q: Do you really use taxi cabs to transport the ballots to the counting centers?

A: Yes. And on Maui, we use airplanes to transport the ballots from remote areas such as Lanai, Molokai, Kalaupapa/Kalawao, Hana, & Keanae.

Q: Who rides in the cabs to watch the ballots?

A: Each cab team consists of a driver (provided by the cab company under contract), a chairperson, & member. The chairperson & member are not of the same political party.

Q: When you vote, you’re assigned a numbered ballot. Doesn’t this make it possible to track how a person voted?

A: No, there’s no way to track individual votes. The numbers are simply to control the inventory of ballots - number of ballots used & un-used.

Q: How do people get to work at the polling places?

A: Anyone can apply by calling our office at (808) 453-VOTE (8683). A person needs to be a registered voter (or pre-register to be a voter; 16 year-olds may pre-register). We’re still looking for more volunteers.

Q: Do the volunteers get paid?

A: We don’t pay the volunteers, but we do give them a stipend. If we compensated them for the amount of services they provide us, we wouldn’t be
able to afford them. The stipend for a precinct official starts at $75 per day.

Q: Election day must be hectic for you & your staff.

A: Actually, we start prepping & moving ballots & supplies to a staging area the day before. Then from about 4:00 a.m. on election day, delivery teams begin to drop-off the ballots & supplies to the polling places. On Oahu, our office does this work; on the neighbor islands, the county clerk offices are responsible. Then through-out the day, we respond to calls for more staffing & additional supplies, anguish over equipment failure, & try to handle voters who are usually not properly registered. Then towards the end of the day, we get ready for the delivery of ballots to the counting center. The ballots are then counted, tallies are audited, & the results are reported to the public via the news media.

Q: Then your day ends?

A: No (laugh). It’s not unusual for the counting center staffs & official observers to work until 8:00 a.m. the next day. Then, a crew from the counting center in Honolulu returns at 2:00 p.m. to start auditing the results, & the auditing process continues until the end of the challenge period. Only after the challenge period do we "gear-down."

Q: Then what happens?

A: It’s a never-ending cycle...we start planning for the next elections.

Q: In all the years of working with elections, who has been the most interesting
candidate.

A: Actually, they’ve all interesting..but we really don’t focus on the candidates...we just concentrate on making sure that the elections process is trouble-free. But really, all the candidates are interesting...they give-up so much of their private lives to serve our community in this grand experiment that we call "democracy."

Q: Your office has a great-looking web site - lots of useful information.

A: Thanks. We tried to put as much information on the site to assist the public. John Shklov, our web designer, from Kauai did a great job for us. You can contact John by email or at (808) 822-5572.

Q: Dwayne, mahalo for spending time with us. You have a thankless job.  Keep-up the good work, & we looking forward to the new voting procedures.

A: The pleasure is mine. Thank you!

Editor: Dwayne Yoshina is a 17-year veteran of the elections process. He attended Konawaena High & Elementary School, UH-Hilo, UH-Manoa on an East West Center grant, & De Anza College on the Mainland. While at UH-Manoa, he studied in the Department of Urban & Regional Planning. Dwayne graduated from California State University at Hayward.

 

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